Archive for the ‘bees’ Category

From Pessimism to Sweet Success – A Reflection on the 2024 Honey Season

Monday, October 28th, 2024

As a beekeeper, the beginning of each year brings a mix of excitement and uncertainty. However, 2024 tested my patience and optimism like no other. Back in May through July, my outlook was far from positive. With spring weather patterns working against us, the critical early-season crop seemed doomed. It’s no exaggeration to say that by mid-summer, I was feeling quite pessimistic about the year’s honey crop.

Spring Setbacks: A Beekeeper’s Challenge

Spring is typically when the hives kick into high gear. The bees emerge, eager to forage on early blooms, and begin building reserves that set the foundation for the rest of the year. But 2024 had different plans. The season’s unusually poor weather disrupted the natural cycle – what should have been a time of abundance turned out to be a near-washout. With fewer foraging opportunities and continued unpredictability in the climate, the colonies faced one challenge after another, putting both the bees and myself on high alert.

To add to this challenge, the spring crop didn’t just underperform; it was, frankly, a disaster. Hive after hive struggled to produce the usual bounty, and despite my best efforts to mitigate losses with supplemental feeding, the lack of natural forage meant the colonies could only do so much.

Turning the Tide: A Summer Comeback

Around mid-summer, just when I thought we might be on track for one of the leanest seasons I’d ever had, the tides began to turn. The weather started to stabilize, and a late surge in blooming forage plants provided a second wind. Watching the bees set out on these fresh foraging runs was a welcome sight, and I noticed a significant improvement in hive activity.

By late July, my pessimism began to soften. The bees’ tenacity had paid off, and we started seeing the hives gradually replenish themselves. While the honey flow wasn’t as fast or plentiful as in previous years, the resilience of the colonies brought in a decent summer crop. With careful management and a bit of luck, I found myself – despite my early doubts – with honey stores that could just meet demand.

The Harvest: Warming Cabinets and the Big Clean-Up

Now, with the final supers – or “honey boxes” – extracted and the honey filtered, they’re stacked neatly in the honey warming cabinets, ready for jarring. But before the first jar can even be labeled, there’s a massive clean-up ahead. If you’ve never experienced it, imagine honey practically everywhere – likely even in my ears! Every surface in the processing area needs a thorough washdown, and then each sticky super needs to be wrapped, racked, and palletized for safe storage until next season.

With the last of the honey tucked away, the work continues with inventory checks and restocking in the bee shed. Final orders are placed with distributors for fresh frames and wax foundations, and I get down to building frames for the next season. And if time allows, I’ll even try my hand at some candle making from the leftover beeswax – a favorite winter project.

Reflections on Beekeeping’s Ups and Downs

Looking back on the 2024 season, I’m reminded of the resilience and adaptability beekeeping demands. Despite the disappointment of a failed spring crop, this honey season taught me to trust in the bees’ ability to bounce back and adapt to changing conditions. Beekeeping is as much about partnership with nature as it is about hard work and preparation.

So, as I prepare to winterize the hives and reflect on the season, I do so with gratitude – both for the bees’ resilience and the loyal customers who support this journey, year after year. It was a season of twists and turns, but ultimately, one that ended on a much sweeter note than I could have predicted back in those challenging spring months.

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How We at Meltonby Honey Prepare Honey for Jarring

Thursday, October 17th, 2024

At Meltonby Honey, everything is done by hand, from the very beginning to the end product in your kitchen cupboard. The same hands that assemble the beehives, make the frames, work with the bees, graft the queens, and extract the honey are the same hands that jar and label every batch. And yes, they’re the same hands that get stung along the way!

Step 1: Harvesting the Honey

It all starts with harvesting the honey from the hive. The frames from the honey supers, where bees store the honey, are carefully removed. By hand, I decap the frames, a process where the wax cappings that seal the honey in each comb are sliced off. Once the cappings are removed, the frames are ready to be placed in a honey extractor.

Step 2: Extracting the Honey

Okay, I admit—I use an electric extractor! The extractor works by spinning the frames, using centrifugal force to pull the honey out of the comb. As the honey flows out, it’s filtered. But unlike commercially processed honey, we don’t over-filter. This allows all the beneficial pollen, enzymes, and nutrients to remain in the honey, keeping it as raw and natural as possible.

Step 3: Testing the Moisture Content

Before honey can officially be called “honey,” its moisture content must be less than 20%, according to legal standards. After extracting, I test the moisture content to ensure it meets this requirement. If the water content is too high, the honey could ferment, so it’s an essential step to guarantee quality.

Step 4: Settling the Honey

Once the honey is filtered and moisture-tested, it’s poured into a settling tank. This is where the honey “ripens” and any remaining air bubbles rise to the surface. The honey is kept in a warming cabinet at hive temperature for 14 days. It’s important to avoid overheating the honey, as this can degrade its quality.

Step 5: Final Testing & Jarring

After 14 days, the honey is tested again for moisture content and, of course, tasted! I make sure everything is just right before jarring begins. Each jar is carefully filled with 340g (12oz) of honey, lids are secured, and a batch number, such as “H11OCT27,” is allocated, and stuck on the bottom of the jar. This allows each jar to be tracked and traced back to the exact hive and day it was harvested.

Step 6: The Final Warm and Labeling

After jarring, the honey jars are returned to the warming cabinet for another 14 days. This final stage helps the honey maintain its smooth texture and ensures it’s ready for sale. Labels are then added, and a jar is always opened for another moisture content test (and, yes, to spread on toast with heaps of butter!).

It’s a Labor of Love

From hive to jar, a lot of effort goes into every single jar of Meltonby Honey. The next time you enjoy a spoonful of our honey, know that it’s been handled with care and attention at every stage. It’s more than just honey—it’s the result of dedication, hard work, and, of course, some bee stings along the way!

And now you know, there’s a lot more to that jar of honey than meets the eye!

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Preparing for National Honey Day 2024 – 21st October 2024

Wednesday, October 16th, 2024

As the 2024 beekeeping season wraps up, I’m still in the thick of things—extracting honey, and would you believe it, we’ve already sold out again! The demand this year has been incredible, which speaks volumes about the growing appreciation for local, quality honey.

With National Honey Day just around the corner on October 21st, preparations are in full swing. This annual celebration always brings a surge in interest, and it’s the perfect opportunity to showcase the best of this season’s harvest.

Why Beekeeper’s Honey is Superior

One of the key differences between beekeeper’s honey and supermarket honey is how it’s handled after extraction. While large-scale commercial honey is often heavily filtered and pasteurized to give it a longer shelf life and a uniform appearance, this process also removes many of the natural benefits of honey. In contrast, as a beekeeper, I don’t subject my honey to extreme filtration.

By keeping the honey close to its natural state, all of the pollen, enzymes, and beneficial compounds remain intact. This means that my honey retains all of the goodness nature intended, including antioxidants, vitamins, minerals, and the natural flavors that reflect the diverse forage the bees have had throughout the season. The pollen in unfiltered honey can even offer some relief to those who suffer from seasonal allergies, as consuming local pollen in small amounts may help build immunity over time.

The Extra Step for Traceability

Unlike some honey packers, I take an additional, time-consuming step to ensure each jar can be tracked and traced back to the exact hive and apiary it was extracted from here in Meltonby. This isn’t a legal requirement, but it’s something I do so my customers know exactly where their jar of honey came from. It’s an important part of transparency, and I believe it builds trust between my customers and me.

When you purchase one of my jars, check the label on the bottom. For example, if you see “H01OCT27,” that jar of honey came from Hive 1, Apiary 2, and has a best-before date of October 2027. This traceability gives you a deeper connection to the honey you’re enjoying, knowing the exact source of your jar.

The Final Preparations

After the hard work of tending the bees and ensuring their health through the ups and downs of the weather, this is the final leg of the journey—filtering and jarring the honey. But when I say “filtering,” it’s a gentle process, just to remove any wax particles or other natural debris from the hive. This leaves all the goodness intact, ensuring the honey is as raw and pure as possible.

Once filtered, it’s on to the jarring. This is where things get exciting as I prepare for the National Honey Day rush! Each jar is carefully filled, labeled, and checked for quality. There’s something deeply satisfying about seeing rows of golden jars, knowing they represent the culmination of months of hard work by both the bees and me.

Get Ready for National Honey Day

With National Honey Day just around the corner, I’m excited to share this year’s harvest with you—just in time for you to enjoy it in its purest form. Whether you drizzle it on toast, stir it into tea, or savor it by the spoonful, you’re tasting the true essence of nature’s work, without any of the goodness filtered out.

And the next time you pick up a jar of honey, ask yourself: Can you trace where it came from? If you’re an existing customer, don’t forget to check the label at the bottom of your jar to see the exact hive and apiary your honey came from. Mark October 21st on your calendars and celebrate with some raw, local honey straight from the hive!

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Autumn Beekeeping and the Switch to Fondant Feeding

Friday, October 11th, 2024

Returning to the apiary this autumn, I was greeted with warm, summery days – perfect for beekeeping. The ivy is now in full bloom, offering both nectar and pollen to the colonies as we approach the first frosts. It’s always fascinating to observe how much the bees have foraged, and this time of year offers a final opportunity to assess their stores before winter sets in.

This year, I’ve made a significant change to how I feed my bees: I’ve switched from commercial sugar syrup to fondant. While syrup was effective, it was often messy, and the bees consumed it too quickly, reducing the available space for the queen to lay eggs. The syrup also encouraged robbing by wasps and other bees, creating unnecessary stress for the colonies. This made it clear that a better solution was needed, especially as the bees should be focusing on storing resources for winter rather than defending the hive from robbers.

Now, I’m using 12.5kg blocks of fondant per hive, which I’ve found to be far more manageable. To gauge how hungry the bees are and assess their foraging success, I start off with a smaller 2.5kg slab of fondant. This gives me a good sense of whether the bees have been able to gather enough from the flowering ivy. If the colonies are still hungry after consuming the initial fondant, I’ll know they need more support.

Once the bees have finished the initial feed, each colony receives a 12.5kg block, cut into two slabs using a bread knife. This should be enough to last them through the remaining weeks of autumn. I’ll return around bonfire night to check on them, removing any remaining supers, unused fondant, and the treatments. Liquid syrup not only caused issues with robbing but also complicated the treatment process. By switching to fondant, I’ve streamlined the whole approach, helping to maintain the health of the colonies in a less invasive way.

Aside from the feeding, I’ve also got some final colonies to move between apiaries. Once this is done, I’ll be finished for the season and can turn my attention to planning for next year. Though it may seem counterintuitive, the beekeeping season really starts in October, as this is when I begin preparing for the year ahead, making sure the colonies are set up for success through the winter months and into spring.

How well the colonies overwinter plays a crucial role in their performance next year. A healthy, well-fed colony with good stores and minimal stress is much more likely to build up quickly in the spring, setting the stage for a productive season. This is why it’s so important to get things right during the autumn – the work we put in now will directly impact how well the bees thrive when the warmer months return.

With this new system in place, the bees will be all set for winter, ready to settle down as the cold weather takes hold. The switch to fondant has made my autumn beekeeping routine much simpler and, more importantly, keeps the hives healthier and more secure as they prepare for the months ahead.

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Wrapping Up the 2024 Beekeeping Season: Surprises, Challenges, and Sweet Rewards

Sunday, September 22nd, 2024

All our honey is available to order from meltonbyhoney.com

As the autumnal equinox signals the end of my 2024 beekeeping season, I find myself reflecting on what has been a challenging yet rewarding year. There’s a certain sadness in knowing that my weekly visits to the bees will pause until spring, but there’s also excitement in the anticipation of starting again in March or April 2025.

This year has been especially trying, with its share of both successes and setbacks. All our colonies came through winter incredibly well—perhaps too well, in fact. They emerged from the colder months strong and grew rapidly, which would typically be a great start to the season. However, the combination of poor weather and a lack of forage created unexpected difficulties. Unlike previous years, no local Canola (Rapeseed) was planted, which left the bees without a key source of early nectar, making it hard for them to sustain their growth.

To manage the rapid expansion of the colonies, I had to add extra honey supers to accommodate the growing number of bees. In early April, I began implementing the Demaree method for swarm control across all hives. However, the ongoing dearth in forage meant I had to intervene sooner than expected. By late April and into early May, I started supplemental feeding to prevent starvation, a widespread issue among local beekeepers. Sadly, many in the area lost colonies due to the lack of resources, but there were also bright moments, like attending local beekeeping auctions hosted by the Beverley Beekeepers Association and York District Beekeepers. It was comforting to connect with fellow beekeepers and share insights during such a tough season.

Late May also brought a special visit to the apiary from Randy and Melinda Redburg, Founders of Experts Exchange, during one of our beekeeping experience days. Unfortunately, despite all efforts, the spring honey crop was non-existent. Both June and July were marred by cold, wet weather, and colonies that were gearing up to swarm tore down queen cells in favor of waiting for warmer conditions. Even the honey collected in July wasn’t ripe, so I ended up feeding it back to the bees.

Then, in August, the weather finally turned, and the bees made the most of the late summer sun. They worked tirelessly, and by the end of the month, we had a surprising surge in honey production. Normally, I’d be finished with extracting and jarring by now, but this unexpected warmth has extended the season. Today, I removed the last of the honey supers, and now begins the messy but satisfying task of extracting and jarring what we have.

However, there are still a few jobs left to wrap up the season properly. I need to move one colony to the local apiary and another to the out-apiary. Once that’s done, I’ll extract all the honey, clear my car, and clean and sterilize the beekeeping equipment. I’ll repair anything that needs fixing, take inventory, and store everything neatly in the bee shed for winter.

Just when I thought the season was wrapping up, in late September, I found one of my colonies absconding and swarming after being treated for Varroa mites. It shouldn’t happen to a beekeeper, but it was a surprise. However, with all the honey removed, the colonies are now treated and well-fed. Next comes the process of hefting, ensuring the bees have enough stores to see them through the winter.

Though the season had its hardships, there’s a sense of accomplishment in seeing it through. Now, I look forward to a well-deserved winter break—and to the promise of another fresh start in 2025.

All our honey is available to order from meltonbyhoney.com
 

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The Golden Spurtle and Meltonby Honey: A Winning Combination

Sunday, September 15th, 2024

The Golden Spurtle and Meltonby Honey: A Winning Combination

The art of porridge-making, while seemingly simple, has deep roots in Scottish heritage. Every year, porridge enthusiasts from around the world gather for The Golden Spurtle, an international competition in Scotland where chefs, food lovers, and kitchen wizards showcase their skill in crafting the perfect bowl of oatmeal. Among the many unique entries each year, this time one of my customers decided to take a sweet and unexpected route, with Meltonby honey as a key ingredient.

What is The Golden Spurtle?

The Golden Spurtle, named after the traditional Scottish stirring stick used for making porridge, has been a cornerstone event since 1994. Held annually in the village of Carrbridge, Scotland, it celebrates the fine art of porridge-making in its purest form and in innovative varieties. Participants compete in three main categories:

  1. Traditional Porridge (just oats, water, and salt),
  2. Specialty Porridge (where imagination and creativity come into play), and
  3. People’s Choice (where the audience selects their favourite dish).

Entrants are judged on factors such as consistency, colour, taste, and presentation. The competition’s standards are high, making even the simplest bowl of oats a true test of skill and artistry.

The Role of Meltonby Honey

Honey has long been cherished as a natural sweetener, but Meltonby honey brings something special to the table. Sourced from the rich, rolling countryside, it’s known for its delicate floral notes and rich, golden hue. It’s no surprise that one of my customers saw this honey as the perfect secret ingredient to stand out in The Golden Spurtle competition.

By incorporating Meltonby honey, they’re not only adding sweetness but a layer of complexity to the dish. Honey’s natural sugars interact with the oats in a way that enhances their texture and flavour. The unique floral tones from the honey also add an extra dimension, making each bite memorable.

Why Honey in Porridge?

Honey has always been a favourited addition to porridge due to its versatility. Whether drizzled on top or mixed into the oats during cooking, it brings a natural sweetness without overwhelming the dish. But beyond the sweetness, honey provides a touch of acidity and floral undertones, adding depth to an otherwise simple dish.

Meltonby honey, in particular, pairs beautifully with oats. Its unique flavour profile comes from the rich variety of flowers available to the bees, producing a honey that is slightly fruity with a light earthiness. When combined with the creamy texture of porridge, it creates a balanced flavour that’s neither too sweet nor too heavy.

A Sweet Path to Victory?

My customer’s entry into The Golden Spurtle with Meltonby honey is a wonderful example of how local, high-quality ingredients can elevate a dish. In the world of competitive porridge-making, where precision and creativity are key, a seemingly small choice like using a specific type of honey can make all the difference.

Could Meltonby honey help secure a win? We’ll have to wait and see, but one thing is certain: the judges are in for a treat!

Conclusion

Competitions like The Golden Spurtle are about more than just cooking; they’re about storytelling, tradition, and innovation. By using Meltonby honey in their porridge recipe, my customer is bringing a taste of their local community to a global stage, demonstrating that sometimes, the smallest ingredients can have the biggest impact. Whether or not they take home the title, the combination of hearty oats and golden honey is already a winner in the hearts of food lovers.

 

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Honey Rush: An Unofficial Open Day, Pop Star Sister Surprise, and the Final Forage!

Saturday, September 14th, 2024

A slightly delayed start to the apiaries this morning, as it seemed like an unofficial open day at meltonbyhoney.com with so many people queuing for local Yorkshire honey! We were especially excited to have a visit from a pop star sister—if you know, you know! A big thank you to all my new and returning customers for your amazing support!

The weather was perfect today after the recent chilly autumn spell, making it ideal for one final visit to the hives. Today’s task was to clear the honey boxes (also known as shallows or supers), and begin treatment for the varroa mite. We always ensure the honey is removed before any treatments, following strict guidelines. The serial and batch numbers of Apivar are recorded meticulously in our medical records, in accordance with VMD regulations.

After that, it was time to add some fondant for winter feeding, insert the entrance blocks, and wish the bees luck for the colder months ahead. Hopefully, if the weather holds, they’ll continue to forage on the last available crop of the year—ivy. But with the first frost, the ivy blooms will be gone, signaling the true end of the foraging season. Thank you, bees, for another season of wonderful honey!

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Ross Rounds: The Sweet Simplicity of Honey Without Extraction! – From Hive to Your Hands – A Natural Approach to Comb Honey Production

Tuesday, September 10th, 2024

We use Ross Rounds in Beekeeping to produce “cut” section “honey comb.” So from hive to you!

Ross Rounds are a unique beekeeping innovation, designed for honey production that allows honey to be harvested without the need for traditional extraction methods. Invented and patented by Dr. Elton J. Ross in the early 1970s, Ross Rounds were created to simplify comb honey production and offer beekeepers a cleaner, more efficient system. Let’s dive into how they work and why they’ve stood the test of time.

Features:

  • Circular Design: Ross Rounds frames are circular, creating honeycombs in a round shape. This design is distinct from the conventional rectangular frames used in beekeeping.
  • Comb Integrity: The honeycomb is maintained in its original form, and honey is harvested directly from these combs.

How They Work:

  • No Extraction Required: Unlike traditional honey extraction, where honey is removed from the combs using a centrifugal extractor, Ross Rounds are designed to be used as they are. 
  • Comb Preservation: Since the honeycomb is not subjected to extraction, it remains intact and can be used for other purposes or sold as a whole comb product.

Benefits:

  • Unique Product: Honey in Ross Rounds offers a unique product with the honeycomb intact, which can be a special feature for consumers who enjoy raw honey in its natural comb form.
  • Reduced Processing: The lack of need for extraction simplifies the honey harvesting process and reduces equipment requirements.

Considerations:

  • Handling and Storage: Beekeepers must handle Ross Rounds carefully to ensure the combs remain intact and undamaged.
  • Market Appeal: The distinctive round combs can be a selling point but may require specific marketing to highlight their unique qualities.

The History of Ross Rounds

Ross Rounds were created and patented by Dr. Elton J. Ross in the early 1970s. His goal was to develop a cleaner, more efficient way of producing comb honey. The round design was an innovative solution that made it easier for beekeepers to harvest and sell honey in its natural form without extraction. Since then, Ross Rounds have become a popular method for producing attractive, comb honey products that consumers love.

Ross Rounds provide an innovative approach to honey harvesting, offering a product that showcases honey in its natural comb form without the need for extraction. This enduring design has revolutionized how beekeepers harvest and market honeycomb, making it a beloved choice for beekeepers and consumers alike.

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Sweet Success: 2023 Honey Sold Out, Fresh 2024 Summer Honey Now Available!

Monday, September 9th, 2024

Exciting news from Andysworld! All of the Meltonby Honey from the 2023 season has officially sold out. But no need to worry—we’ve just stocked up on our fresh Summer Honey from 2024! Head over to our online store now to grab your jar: meltonbyhoney.com.

Once it’s gone it’s gone ! There will be no more for 2024 ! (it’s a wonder of nature we have any!)

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Sweet Symbiosis: Transitioning from Fish Tanks to Beekeeping with a Fondant Twist

Thursday, September 5th, 2024

After clearing out the fish house and removing the empty tanks, I’ve repurposed the shelves to store winter feed for the bees. This year, I’ve decided to switch from using commercial Ambrosia syrup, which comes in 18-liter (12kg) containers. Although effective, the syrup is heavy, messy, and liquid, and the bees tend to consume it too quickly. This rapid consumption can overcrowd the brood box, reducing the space available for the queen to lay eggs.

 

To address this, I’ve decided to switch to commercial bakers fondant for winter feeding. Since it’s solid, the bees will consume it more slowly, allowing them to store it over time. It’s essentially the same fondant used in Fondant Fancies, making it a practical and less messy alternative.

This shelf now holds a weight of approx 300okg of fondant, which is just enough to feed all the colonies this winter! It is screwed to the wall !

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