Posts Tagged ‘vSAN’

Part 56: HOW TO: Manually remove a failed vSAN disk group from a VMware vSphere vSAN cluster using ESXCLI

Monday, November 25th, 2024

In this video presentation which is part of the Hancock’s VMware Half Hour I will show you HOW TO: Manually remove a failed vSAN disk group from a VMware vSphere vSAN cluster using ESXCLI.

 

The VMware vSphere vCenter Server web client has difficulty in performing some vSAN actions, so we need to connect via SSH to the bash shell of the ESXI host to perform this action using the following command

esxcli vsan storage remove -u <VSAN Disk Group UUID>

see here

How to manually remove and recreate a vSAN disk group using esxcli

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Part 48. HOW TO: Add a VMware vSphere vSAN license to a VMware vSphere vSAN Cluster

Saturday, October 19th, 2024

In this video presentation which is part of the Hancock’s VMware Half Hour HOW TO Video Series I will show you HOW TO: Add a VMware vSphere vSAN license to a VMware vSphere vSAN Cluster.

The storage devices we are using in this video are the Intel® Optane™ SSD DC P4800X Series 375GB, 2.5in PCIe x4, 3D XPoint™, but this procedure can be use to add any compatible storage devices in ESXi to a vSAN datastore.

This video follows on from the follow video in this series

Part 36: HOW TO: Select an inexpensive HCL Certified 10GBe network interfaces for vSphere ESXi 7.0 and vSphere ESXi 8.0 for VMware vSphere vSAN

Part 37: HOW TO: Change the LBA sector size of storage media to make it compatible with VMware vSphere Hypervisor ESXi 7.0 and ESXi 8.0.

Part 39: HOW TO: Create a VMware vSphere Distributed Switch (VDS) for use with VMware vSphere vSAN for the VMware vSphere vSAN Cluster.

If you are creating a design for VMware vSphere vSAN for a Production environment, please ensure you read the  VMware Cloud Foundation Design Guide 01 JUN 2023 – this should be regarded as The Bible!

References

HOW TO: FIX the Warning System logs on host are stored on non-persistent storage, Move system logs to NFS shared storage.

WHAT’S HAPPENING WITH INTEL OPTANE? – Mr vSAN – Simon Todd

Matt Mancini blog

VMware vSAN 8.0 U1 Express Storage Architecture Deep Dive

VMware vSAN 7.0 U3 Deep Dive Paperback – 5 May 2022

VMware vSphere vSAN Licensing Guide

VMUG Advantage

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Part 47: HOW TO: Perform storage performance tests on VMware vSphere vSAN, using the VMware Hyper-converged Infrastructure Benchmark fling (HCIBench)

Saturday, October 19th, 2024

In this video presentation which is part of the Hancock’s VMware Half Hour HOW TO Video Series I will show you HOW TO:  Perform storage performance tests on VMware vSphere vSAN, using the VMware Hyper-converged Infrastructure Benchmark fling (HCIBench).

HCIBench is a storage performance testing automation tool that simplifies and accelerates customer Proof of Concept (POC) performance testing in a consistent and controlled way. VMware vSAN Community Forum provides support for HCIBench.

HCIBench

The storage devices we are using in this video are the Intel® Optane™ SSD DC P4800X Series 375GB, 2.5in PCIe x4, 3D XPoint™, but this procedure can be use to add any compatible storage devices in ESXi to a vSAN datastore.

Benchmarks obtained in this video

FIO Benchmarks

4K/70%Read/100%Random

4K/100%Read100%Random

8K/50%Read/100%Random

256K/100%Write/100%Sequential

This video follows on from the follow video in this series

Part 36: HOW TO: Select an inexpensive HCL Certified 10GBe network interfaces for vSphere ESXi 7.0 and vSphere ESXi 8.0 for VMware vSphere vSAN

Part 37: HOW TO: Change the LBA sector size of storage media to make it compatible with VMware vSphere Hypervisor ESXi 7.0 and ESXi 8.0.

Part 39: HOW TO: Create a VMware vSphere Distributed Switch (VDS) for use with VMware vSphere vSAN for the VMware vSphere vSAN Cluster.

If you are creating a design for VMware vSphere vSAN for a Production environment, please ensure you read the  VMware Cloud Foundation Design Guide 01 JUN 2023 – this should be regarded as The Bible!

References

HOW TO: FIX the Warning System logs on host are stored on non-persistent storage, Move system logs to NFS shared storage.

WHAT’S HAPPENING WITH INTEL OPTANE? – Mr vSAN – Simon Todd

Matt Mancini blog

VMware vSAN 8.0 U1 Express Storage Architecture Deep Dive

VMware vSAN 7.0 U3 Deep Dive Paperback – 5 May 2022

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Part 41: HOW TO: Increase the capacity of an existing VMware vSphere vSAN datastore by adding new storage devices

Saturday, October 12th, 2024

In this video presentation which is part of the Hancock’s VMware Half Hour HOW TO Video Series I continue setting up VMware vSphere vSAN.

I will show you HOW TO: Increase the capacity of an existing VMware vSphere vSAN datastore by adding new storage devices.

The storage devices we are using in this  VMware vSphere vSAN datastore are Intel Optane devices.

If you are creating a design for VMware vSphere vSAN for a Production environment, please ensure you read the  VMware Cloud Foundation Design Guide 01 JUN 2023 – this should be regarded as The Bible!

References

HOW TO: FIX the Warning System logs on host are stored on non-persistent storage, Move system logs to NFS shared storage.

WHAT’S HAPPENING WITH INTEL OPTANE? – Mr vSAN – Simon Todd

Matt Mancini blog

VMware vSAN 8.0 U1 Express Storage Architecture Deep Dive

VMware vSAN 7.0 U3 Deep Dive Paperback – 5 May 2022

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Part 40: HOW TO: Create a VMware vSphere 7.0.3 vSAN datastore using Intel Optane NVMe storage devices

Saturday, October 12th, 2024

In this video presentation which is part of the Hancock’s VMware Half Hour HOW TO Video Series I will show you HOW TO: Create a VMware vSphere vSAN using Intel Optane NVMe storage devices.

The storage devices we are using in this video are the Intel® Optane™ SSD DC P4800X Series 375GB, 2.5in PCIe x4, 3D XPoint™, but this procedure can be use to add any compatible storage devices in ESXi to a vSAN datastore.

This video follows on from the follow video in this series

Part 36: HOW TO: Select an inexpensive HCL Certified 10GBe network interfaces for vSphere ESXi 7.0 and vSphere ESXi 8.0 for VMware vSphere vSAN

Part 37: HOW TO: Change the LBA sector size of storage media to make it compatible with VMware vSphere Hypervisor ESXi 7.0 and ESXi 8.0.

Part 39: HOW TO: Create a VMware vSphere Distributed Switch (VDS) for use with VMware vSphere vSAN for the VMware vSphere vSAN Cluster.

If you are creating a design for VMware vSphere vSAN for a Production environment, please ensure you read the  VMware Cloud Foundation Design Guide 01 JUN 2023 – this should be regarded as The Bible!

References

HOW TO: FIX the Warning System logs on host are stored on non-persistent storage, Move system logs to NFS shared storage.

WHAT’S HAPPENING WITH INTEL OPTANE? – Mr vSAN – Simon Todd

Matt Mancini blog

VMware vSAN 8.0 U1 Express Storage Architecture Deep Dive

VMware vSAN 7.0 U3 Deep Dive Paperback – 5 May 2022

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Part 39: HOW TO: Create a VMware vSphere Distributed Switch (VDS) for use with VMware vSphere vSAN for the VMware vSphere vSAN Cluster.

Saturday, October 12th, 2024

In this video presentation which is part of the Hancock’s VMware Half Hour HOW TO Video Series I will show you HOW TO: Create a VMware vSphere Distributed Switch (VDS) for use with VMware vSphere vSAN for the VMware vSphere vSAN Cluster.

VMware vSphere Distributed Switch (VDS) provides a centralized interface from which you can configure, monitor and administer virtual machine access switching for the entire data center. The VDS provides:

  • Simplified virtual machine network configuration
  • Enhanced network monitoring and troubleshooting capabilities
  • Support for advanced VMware vSphere networking features

As my 10GBe switch in this VMware vSphere Lab has LACP functionality I have decided to demonstrate how we configure the vDS for a LACP LAG. Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) is one elements of an IEEE specification (802.3ad) that provides guidance on the practice of link aggregation for data connections, it’s used on trunks or port channels, to bond two ethernet ports together. It is only supported using a VMware vSphere Distributed Switch (VDS) , it is not supported on a VMware vSphere Standard Switch (VSS).

This video covers the following

  • Creation of the VMware vSphere Distributed Switch (VDS).
  • Creation of Portgroups with vLANs for Management, vMotion and vSAN.
  • Creation of the LACP LAG.
  • Adding vDS to hosts in the vSphere Cluster.
  • Migration of existing VMKernel portgroups from VSS to VDS.
  • Testing the VMware vSphere Distributed Switch (VDS).

If you are creating a design for VMware vSphere vSAN for a Production environment, please ensure you read the  VMware Cloud Foundation Design Guide 01 JUN 2023 – this should be regarded as The Bible!

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Part 36: HOW TO: Select an inexpensive HCL Certified 10GBe network interfaces for vSphere ESXi 7.0 for VMware vSphere vSAN

Saturday, October 12th, 2024


In this video presentation which is part of the Hancock’s VMware Half Hour HOW TO Video Series I explore two inexpensive 10Gbe network interfaces suitable for the #homelab for use with VMware vSphere vSAN.

 

  • Dell 0Y40PH Broadcom 57810S Dual Port 10GbE SFP+ Network Card Low Profile Dell P/N: 0Y40PH
  • Dell 0XYT17 Intel X520-DA2 Dual Port 10GB SFP+ NIC with SFP

Full details of the part numbers can be found here on my blog – Inexpensive HCL Certified 10GBe network interfaces for vSphere ESXi 7.0 and vSphere ESXi 8.0 #homelab

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The Hidden Truth: How to Use Non-Approved SFP+ Modules on Lenovo Gear!

Monday, September 23rd, 2024

In your #homelab, if you’re experimenting with VMware vSphere vSAN, having one or two 10GbE switches is essential for optimal performance. A cost-effective option is the RackSwitch G8124E, often available on eBay. Originally produced by Blade, this switch was later acquired by IBM and eventually became part of Lenovo’s networking portfolio.

BLADE Rackswitch G8124

If you own a Blade, IBM, or Lenovo RackSwitch G8124 10GbE network switch and encounter the frustrating “UNAPPROVED – SR SFP+ is DISABLED” message when using non-Blade, IBM, or Lenovo SFP+ modules, you’re likely searching for a way to bypass this issue. You’re in the right place!

I have no idea why Lenovo is so precious about this information and keeps it a secret. Officially, Lenovo didn’t want people tinkering with the maintenance prompt for fear of causing damage and unnecessary service calls. In reality, there’s a lot of money to be made in optics/modules, so for most vendors, including Lenovo, that’s likely the main reason they’ve kept this information private.

Personally, I do not understand why Lenovo is so secretive. The switches are currently available as scrap value on eBay, and Lenovo does not receive any money from the sale of these switches. These devices are out of warranty and will not be used in production, and Lenovo hasn’t sold these switches for over 14 years. Other compatible SFP+ modules are available that work with this SFP+ override, but based on my experience, the effort was a waste of time since modern SFP+ modules are not compatible with older switches from 2010!

Additionally, I uploaded photos of Blade SFP+ modules available on eBay for as little as £1 each to the Lenovo Forums, which resolved my issue without needing the SFP+ override mentioned above. However, as a result of trying to help others in the community by suggesting these purchase options, I was permanently banned from the Lenovo Forums! It’s frustrating when the goal is to assist fellow users, yet vendor lock keeps people from finding practical solutions. I’m not sure if they thought I was selling SFP+ modules! I didn’t post any direct links to eBay!


While this method can unlock non-vendor SFP+ modules, it’s crucial to note that your experience may vary depending on the optics used. We do not recommend using dual-rate optics with these older switches, as they may not offer optimal compatibility or performance. Always ensure the optics meet the required specifications and thoroughly test them in a controlled environment before deploying in live networks to avoid potential hardware or network disruptions.

Procedure to Unlock Non-Vendor SFP+ Modules:

For early 8.X code (8.3.X and lower) or older firmware versions (7.X, 6.X, 5.X), the following steps must be done through the serial console port (mini-USB, RS232 signaling). You need to have a Serial RS232 cable with a Mini-USB connector on the end; please note this is NOT USB!

  1. Reload the switch (this will interrupt traffic).
  2. Watch the serial console (9600, N, 8, 1). During the memory test (indicated by dots on the display), repeatedly press “Shift + M” until you see the “=>” prompt.
  3. At the “=>” prompt, input these commands exactly as shown (case-sensitive):
 
setenvsfp Override
saveenv
printenv
boot OR reset OR reload

Command Breakdown:

  • setenv sfp Override: Sets the environment variable “sfp” to “Override”.
  • saveenv: Saves the override setting to NVRAM.
  • printenv: Verifies the variable has been set; confirm you see “sfp=Override”.
  • boot, reset, or reload: Restarts the switch with the new environment variable.

Important Notes:

  • This is primarily for lab use or urgent situations where a valid transceiver is unavailable. In production environments, always use IBM or Lenovo-branded optics to avoid issues.
  • After software upgrades, the variable may reset, so keep these instructions handy to reapply the override as needed.

Thank You Lenovo !

🙂

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VMware vExpert Sub Programs

Tuesday, April 23rd, 2024

So I thought it was time to apply for the VMware vExpert Sub Programs, of which there are several. I’ve been a vExpert PRO for several years, which is one of the sub programs, so this year I also applied for the VMware vSphere vSAN and vSphere sub programs.

and I’m happy to report that I’ve been excepted into the VMware vSphere vSAN and vSphere sub programs for 2024, as well as a vExpert PRO 2024.

 

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A list of all my @ExpertsExchange articles and videos can be found at The CodHeadClub

Monday, August 21st, 2023

A list of all my Experts Exchange articles and videos can be found here – at the  – CodHeadClub – To copy and paste! 

http://tinyurl.com/AwesomeResourcesURL

This is an Awesome List of Computer Science, Technology, Programming and Educational resources for the benefit of all who care to use it.

The list was originally created by Closebracket.

I’ve now written over 140 articles and created 40 hours of tutorial VMware vSphere videos on vSphere 7.0 and 8.0. and today published Part 50 – VMware vSphere videos on vSphere 7.0.

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